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Donnie Darko
written and directed by Richard Kelly
starring Jake Gyllenhaal, Mary McDonald, Drew Barrymore, Jena Malone,
Patrick Swayze
There have been many reviews about Donnie Darko which suggest
the film is centered upon the time in which it takes place. Like
American Psycho, there is an abundance of '80s allegory. Some of these
are intentional homages and others are coincidental, but the film does
fairly represent a moment toward the end of that decade where the Reagan
youth feared for their futures. Donnie Darko is about much more,
though, and owes itself mainly to non-'80s references like Graham Greene's
"The Destructors" and Terry Gilliam's 12 Monkeys, both of which
writer-director Richard Kelly admits to being influenced by.
The film begins on October 2, 1988 when teenager Donnie Darko is lured
out of his bed by a new imaginary friend named Frank. Frank is a demonic
rabbit and his leading of Donnie to a golf course in the middle of the night
saves the boy from being killed by a mysterious jet engine that falls from
the sky, landing in Donnie's bedroom. Thus begins a 28-day alternate
dimension where Donnie's existence threatens the fabric of space-time. That
is the understanding given by Kelly in his DVD commentary, anyway, leaving
no other discussion valid.
What commences is an anti-Its A Wonderful Life. By the end of
the film, it is obvious that Donnie should have died in the accident. As is
discussed in a book called "The Philosophy of Time-Travel" (its contents
also available to those in possession of the DVD), written by a character
known as Grandma Death, is that a dimension swaying from the fated paths of
time will collapse in a matter of weeks. After knowing this tidbit, we are
again left with no other interpretation.
I can understand why many people saw the film merely as an amalgam of
'80s culture references and homages. A viewer may recall moments from such
films as Heathers, The Abyss, E.T. and Blue Velvet
while witnessing direct mentions of The Smurfs, Hungry-Hungry Hippos and a
theater marquee showing The Last Temptation of Christ on a Halloween
double-bill with Evil Dead. More important, however, is a theme
focused on the beginnings of childhood nihilism and the usage of circular
plot based on time-travel and apocalypse, both of which are lifted from
Kelly's acknowledged inspirations.
For a debut filmmaker, Richard Kelly is a master storyteller even if
his own interpretation is unclear as being definite by watching the film
alone. Donnie Darko is a visual delight, using plenty of special
effects he claims were contributed for next to nothing. He frames a shot
and uses it to its fullest, often filling the screen with plenty to pay
attention to without being cluttered. His direction of the actors is a
complimentary mix of serious emotion and facetious winking.
The film is both overrated and underrated yet it is also far from
middleground. The fact that the film has so much going on and not seem like
it, bringing forth discussions on an array of subjects, makes it highly
admirable. The film is far from perfect and isn't expected as more for a
freshman effort. It definately shows enormous talent and potential.
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